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Nymphalidae

Nymphalini

Niklas Wahlberg


Colobura based on Willmott, K. R., Constantino, L. M. and Hall, J. P. W. 2001. A review of Colobura (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) with comments on larval and adult ecology and description of a sibling species. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 94: 185-196.
Antanartia based on Howarth, T. G. 1966: Revisional notes on the genus Antanartia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History 18:21-43.
Hypanartia based on Willmott, K. R., Hall, J. P. W. & Lamas, G. 2001: Systematics of Hypanartia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Nymphalinae), with a test for geographical speciation mechanisms in the Andes. Systematic Entomology 26: 369-399.
Vanessa based on Field, W. D. 1971. Butterflies of the genus Vanessa and of the resurrected genera Bassaris and Cynthia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 84: 1-105.
Tigridia and Smyrna based on Lamas, G. 2004: Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. Scientific Publishers, Gainsville, Florida.

The rest are based on Markku Savela's pages


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